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Added for You - Lessons From The Dotcom Bubble
Halloween and Other Fall Happenings e clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”.Fall brings with it certain happenings: leaves changing colors, kids dressing up for Halloween, cool evenings, the change back from Daylight Saving Time, and, in the business world, the beginning of the annual budgeting process, as well as the time to revisit sales compensation programs. It is the last of these annual events that presents a significant challenge to many businesses.Sales compensation plans are important to the success of a company, yet many organizations fail to get it right the first time. So when fall rolls around and the sales numbers are as cool as the weather, companies begin to review their sales compensation program, intending to make changes. Changing the plan on an annual basis is time consuming, and has a detrimental effect on the sales forces’ perception of why the company keeps making these changes; credibility generally suffers as a result. Assuming that an organization has done its homework and recognizes that its program is not achieving the intended results, a plan redesign can be accomplished in time to permit a new plan to be developed, tested, and readied for roll-out well before its effecti The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But Are You Ready to Sell Your Business Some years ago, there was a spectacular burst of the dotcom bubble where start-up companies with nothing more than big but unproven ideas were attracting BILLIONS of dollars in venture capital funding to start and grow their business on the Internet.Make Sure You Understand Your Motivation for SellingAre you thinking about selling your business?This simple one-question quiz will help you to better understand your motivations behind this thought. A better understanding of your underlying motivations will help you make the right decision.Select the answer closest to your actual reason for thinking about selling your business.A. "I'm selling my business because of the money I will make on the sale". B. "I'm just tired and it's not fun anymore." C. "I have too many irons in the fire and can't keep up". D. "I'm ready to retire from owning my business".A. "I'm selling my business because of the money I will make on the sale".This is rarely a good answer if it is the primary answer. Most small businesses sell for 1 to 3 times yearly cash flow after adding back all owner salary, benefits, fringes, interest and amortization/ depreciation.Larger mid-sized businesses generally sell for to 3 to 7 times cash flow after deducting for the cost of executive management. While this sum can be significant, it is usually only a few times wha BILLIONS OF DOLLARS were in turn spent on hiring lots of people, renting huge premises, leasing heavy office and computer equipment in quite a few places around the world. Hundreds of millions of dollars more were spent on heavy advertising in the media to draw the public to their web sites. Never a day went by when you didn’t hear of “this dot com company” or “that dot com company” screaming out to you for your attention for you to avail yourself of their products or services. If you were lucky enough to be caught up in the frenzy, you’ll remember very clearly what that feeling was. Everywhere I looked I saw ads for a dot com. Some were very nice to look at with extremely catchy tag lines. Unfortunately, most of those companies’ business models were based mainly on the hype surrounding the Internet, unproven big ideas and the “First Mover Advantage” - with the ultimate reward for their founders and backers being a listing of their companies on the Stock Exchange. Multi-millionaires sprung up overnight from Internet ventures that got listed which excited the venture capitalists and entrepreneurs even more, which resulted in even more billions of dollars being pumped into new Internet projects. Because at that time it would appear that the journey to millionairedom was just a few months away, rather than the years it would take the conventional way. Venture Capitalists were on the prowl to fund a good management team with a big idea that had the Internet involved in some way. Because the Internet was very new then, nobody would know whether those big ideas would bring in the gold. However the game wasn’t to see if they would - the game was to list the dot com companies as quickly as possible at all cost, and get rich from the exercise. Of course, it was only a matter of time before things became clearer to those involved, with very painful consequences. Here’s the lesson in this fiasco that went directly into the marketing books of shame. No proper business model that wasn’t going to be profitable in the long run was ever going to survive any hype generated for it. In other words, if a business cannot make enough money to offset the cost of running itself, no amount of hype or the application of the “First Mover Advantage” is going to change that fact. Now the First Mover Advantage is a concept that says that if you’re the first to be seen everywhere offering your product or service on the Internet (even though you may not be the FIRST to do so, only the first to be SEEN to do so), you’ll gain a great business advantage over all your competitors who came onto the scene later, or who were there earlier but only advertised themselves strongly after you came onto the scene. By being first, you’ll get the most number of customers and you’ll make the most number of sales and you’ll be the preferred choice for your Prospects to do business with, because it’s always easier to remember the first company to offer a certain product or service. This belief in the First Mover Advantage concept caused hundreds of millions of dollars to be spent on HUGE media campaigns very quickly by Internet companies during the dot com boom. They were advertising everywhere - on the Internet itself, on television, radio, newspapers, bus panel, billboards and just about any spot you can think of that could hold an advertising message. They advertised during prime time in the media (like during the Super Bowl, for example), the time when a single ad could cost millions of dollars. Most of those companies were wound up in no time, when it became clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”. The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But t Top Ten Reasons to Write a Sales Letter for Each Product? - Part 1 rtunately, most of those companies’ business models were based mainly on the hype surrounding the Internet, unproven big ideas and the “First Mover Advantage” - with the ultimate reward for their founders and backers being a listing of their companies on the Stock Exchange.Authors/publishers are great at getting their books written. Entrepreneurs know their products. But after the initial one-year honeymoon, sales slow down. To counter this make sure your ebook, product, or service you offer will keep on selling from the first day, the first year, even for life. Write a short sales letter for each product or ebook.Whether you have a Web site or not, you can write a first class, must-buy-now sales letter. Write one for each teleclass, eBook, product, or service. I even write one for my bookcoaching services.If you are like me and have a Web site, it is content driven. Why? Because that's why people come to any site--to get free information. You must also give them a reason to buy. Most home pages say too much about the author or the book instead of intriguing their potential buyers with a benefit-driven headline, which in turns leads them to the benefits of their books--the sales letter.My first Web site had many fine books and kits in personal growth and book writing and marketing. Sales never went over $200 a month. To correct that, I created a new site and paid special attention Multi-millionaires sprung up overnight from Internet ventures that got listed which excited the venture capitalists and entrepreneurs even more, which resulted in even more billions of dollars being pumped into new Internet projects. Because at that time it would appear that the journey to millionairedom was just a few months away, rather than the years it would take the conventional way. Venture Capitalists were on the prowl to fund a good management team with a big idea that had the Internet involved in some way. Because the Internet was very new then, nobody would know whether those big ideas would bring in the gold. However the game wasn’t to see if they would - the game was to list the dot com companies as quickly as possible at all cost, and get rich from the exercise. Of course, it was only a matter of time before things became clearer to those involved, with very painful consequences. Here’s the lesson in this fiasco that went directly into the marketing books of shame. No proper business model that wasn’t going to be profitable in the long run was ever going to survive any hype generated for it. In other words, if a business cannot make enough money to offset the cost of running itself, no amount of hype or the application of the “First Mover Advantage” is going to change that fact. Now the First Mover Advantage is a concept that says that if you’re the first to be seen everywhere offering your product or service on the Internet (even though you may not be the FIRST to do so, only the first to be SEEN to do so), you’ll gain a great business advantage over all your competitors who came onto the scene later, or who were there earlier but only advertised themselves strongly after you came onto the scene. By being first, you’ll get the most number of customers and you’ll make the most number of sales and you’ll be the preferred choice for your Prospects to do business with, because it’s always easier to remember the first company to offer a certain product or service. This belief in the First Mover Advantage concept caused hundreds of millions of dollars to be spent on HUGE media campaigns very quickly by Internet companies during the dot com boom. They were advertising everywhere - on the Internet itself, on television, radio, newspapers, bus panel, billboards and just about any spot you can think of that could hold an advertising message. They advertised during prime time in the media (like during the Super Bowl, for example), the time when a single ad could cost millions of dollars. Most of those companies were wound up in no time, when it became clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”. The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But Entrepreneurialism - Passion Equations to list the dot com companies as quickly as possible at all cost, and get rich from the exercise. Of course, it was only a matter of time before things became clearer to those involved, with very painful consequences.“Don't ask yourself what the world needs; ask yourself what makes you come alive. And then go and do that. Because what the world needs is people who have come alive.” –Harold WhitmanThe world in which we live is filled with frightened people. Life has a way of driving the passion for life out of us. If you are reading this because you have an interest in entrepreneurialism then you must have either spark of life or a dream demanding release. Otherwise you would not be here. Have you found an idea you love?"To love an idea is to love it a little more than one should." – Jean RostandThe love of an idea is a consummate risk-taking adventure. There are no promises and failure is possible, yet an entrepreneur must abandon themselves to that place where they find an idea they love knowing that there is a spot just past research and rationalism where there is no turning back.“Passion, though a bad regulator, is a powerful spring.” – Ralph Waldo EmersonThe drive that you possess in developing a business idea is bold, noble, misunderstood and altogether powerful. The passion is bound to spring you into action Here’s the lesson in this fiasco that went directly into the marketing books of shame. No proper business model that wasn’t going to be profitable in the long run was ever going to survive any hype generated for it. In other words, if a business cannot make enough money to offset the cost of running itself, no amount of hype or the application of the “First Mover Advantage” is going to change that fact. Now the First Mover Advantage is a concept that says that if you’re the first to be seen everywhere offering your product or service on the Internet (even though you may not be the FIRST to do so, only the first to be SEEN to do so), you’ll gain a great business advantage over all your competitors who came onto the scene later, or who were there earlier but only advertised themselves strongly after you came onto the scene. By being first, you’ll get the most number of customers and you’ll make the most number of sales and you’ll be the preferred choice for your Prospects to do business with, because it’s always easier to remember the first company to offer a certain product or service. This belief in the First Mover Advantage concept caused hundreds of millions of dollars to be spent on HUGE media campaigns very quickly by Internet companies during the dot com boom. They were advertising everywhere - on the Internet itself, on television, radio, newspapers, bus panel, billboards and just about any spot you can think of that could hold an advertising message. They advertised during prime time in the media (like during the Super Bowl, for example), the time when a single ad could cost millions of dollars. Most of those companies were wound up in no time, when it became clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”. The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But How To Use The Telephone Instead Of Waiting For Your Doorbell To Ring or who were there earlier but only advertised themselves strongly after you came onto the scene.Here are some "Telephone Tips" from Art Sobczak, a guy who knows more about the telephone than anyone else I know.Avoid saying, "Hi, I'm just calling to check in with you." Parolees out on probation need to do that.Art says, "Have a reason for calling. Have something of interest. Search your notes from previous calls and make that the reason for this call.Jim Domanski, who contributes articles to Art's newsletter, says "The first tip in managing voice mail is NOT to leave a voice mail message. With this in mind Domanski says you should prepare a list of 50 prospects. Try calling them earlier in the morning and later in the day. Just keep dialing and talking to people who answer the phone.Here's another tip from Art. Learn as much as possible about the company and individual you're calling so you can address issues they are facing right now and not sound ignorant, and like a smiling and dialing telemarketer.Here's one more tip for you. Prepare a value statement that addresses possible results you can deliver (cutting costs, increasing revenue) and don't talk about selling your product or service.< By being first, you’ll get the most number of customers and you’ll make the most number of sales and you’ll be the preferred choice for your Prospects to do business with, because it’s always easier to remember the first company to offer a certain product or service. This belief in the First Mover Advantage concept caused hundreds of millions of dollars to be spent on HUGE media campaigns very quickly by Internet companies during the dot com boom. They were advertising everywhere - on the Internet itself, on television, radio, newspapers, bus panel, billboards and just about any spot you can think of that could hold an advertising message. They advertised during prime time in the media (like during the Super Bowl, for example), the time when a single ad could cost millions of dollars. Most of those companies were wound up in no time, when it became clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”. The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But My Most Embarrassing Auction - What A Difference A Dot Makes! e clear that they were burning up more money in operations and advertising cost than they were earning them in pursuit of the “First Mover Advantage”.As a newbee to eBay I sold a LOT of things. I looked around our farm and I found a TON of stuff that I was interested in getting rid of. Old metals, seeds, wood, cattle, dogs, wife...(well, truth is she got rid of me first, but that's another story..)But you know, after awhile I got tired of the hassle of packaging and posting everything. Then one day I was looking at a piece of metal called brass shim stock and a bell went off inside my head! You see, brass shim stock is mostly used in machine shops to adjust tooling, but I remembered my grandmother using it to make decorations. And I was off to the races!I found a supplier on the internet and got a very good deal.. Then I placed an auction on eBay and crossed my fingers and SURE ENOUGH, it started selling like hotcakes. I was contacting my supplier several times a day, giving instructions on where to send the stuff. I was VERY excited! And then something unexpected happened...I got an email from an irate customer! He complained that what I had sent him was NOT as my auction described. (dang it!) It seems that when I posted the auction I described the dimensions as The end result? The only ones who got filthy rich were the Advertising Companies (if they were paid before their clients went bust), and the lucky few who managed to list their companies before the bubble burst on them. Now you may think that the “First Mover Advantage” concept isn’t a valid one. But you would be wrong. The problem isn’t with this concept, but the fact that their business models weren’t profitable in the first place. Nobody had done their business the way they had on the Internet before - so nobody would know how it would turn out. The hype of untold riches apparently suggested by the hyper-growing Internet became too much of a temptation until all good reasoning and business practices were ignored or glossed over in favor of the “First Mover Advantage”. But then let’s look at AirAsia. It was already a profitable company in its FIRST YEAR of operations. This is even more remarkable when you know that the airline that AirAsia took over to be able to operate its business had a $10 million debt before it was acquired! The low-cost carrier model isn’t a “new and unproven” model. It was already working very well in Europe in the form of RyanAir and EasyJet - and the founders of AirAsia saw a huge virgin opportunity in Asia for the same type of airline to operate in since neither of them were in Asia (they still aren’t) due to barriers for their expansion to this region. Thus AirAsia took a proven model from elsewhere for the travel industry that’s virtually the same everywhere in terms of needs and applied it to a different GEOGRAPHICAL market, making certain adjustments where necessary. Armed with a proven business model that emphasizes cost savings both in what it offers its Customers and in its operations, it then set out to create the First Mover Advantage as best it can with its very simple and effective tagline that says, “Now Everyone Can Fly“. I saw AirAsia’s billboards at certain strategic locations (like bus stops) when I was in Macau and Hong Kong recently (and yes, I flew AirAsia to Macau and then took a Hovercraft to Hong Kong). It advertises its low fares regularly in the media (mainly newspapers). Its CEO gives interviews to the media and other special events regularly to tell AirAsia’s remarkable success story and growth and the media lap them all up since its story is a sexy and successful one. It has become Malaysia’s pride side by side with the country’s other world-class airline, MAS (Malaysia Airlines). It also moved quickly to gain a foothold in its neighbouring countries by creating partnerships with them in the form of Thai AirAsia and Indonesia AirAsia. It is now flying into parts of China. But what about its competitors? It has Singapore’s Tiger Airways, Australia’s Jetstar Asia (owned by Qantas), Thailand’s Nok Air and 1-2-Go, and Phillipines’ Cebu Pacific, India’s numerous players called Kingfisher, SpiceJet, IndiGo, Air India Express, Air Deccan, Premier Air, Air One, Air Dravida and Jagson Airlines, Hong Kong’s Oasis Hong Kong Airlines, Macau’s Viva Macau and many more for company. The huge Asian market certainly has room for more than one player in the low-cost carrier business. While AirAsia has done very well so far, the First Mover Advantage is clearly its main business strategy which led to crucial partnerships with other countries. The key to the First Mover Advantage isn’t to be the first, but to be SEEN to be the first - and in this aspect we can safely assume that not all the above airlines “get” it the way AirAsia does. Here are the key lessons to be learned: 1. Do a proven business model in a DIFFERENT location that have your Prospects, but with few or no competition. You can discover proven business models done in the Internet World with my Mini-Encyclopedia found at http://www.internetbizmodels.com/index4.htm However since you’re on the Internet, you really have only one location, so you’ll use those proven business models for your own “niche” instead. An Internet Business Model that works for one niche (say the “fitness” niche) will work for another (say the “romance” or “dog lovers” niche). 2. Create First Mover Advantage It can be done without paying for advertising if you know how to use free publicity techniques to have your business seen all over the world in various media outlets. AirAsia’s founders made full use of the media by giving interviews that tell a lot more about how they operate. They get full coverage worth millions of dollars, which costs them nothing except their time in giving the interviews. You can do the same thing too, as I have done for myself
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